| 1 |
Civil Justice:
Caps on Damages |
| H.R. 956,
3/10/95, Roll Call Vote #229 |
| Passage of bill preempting
pro-consumer state tort laws with harsh federal
limits and rules. Caps punitive damages in all
state and federal civil cases at $250,000 or
three times the amount awarded for lost wages and
medical costswhichever is greater; places a
lifetime cap of $250,000 on pain and suffering
awards in all medical malpractice cases;
immunizes pharmaceutical and medical device
companies from punitive damages if their products
are previously approved by the FDA; and makes it
harder for injured victims to recover their losses
by eliminating the rule of joint and several
liability. |
Adopted 265-161 Public
Citizen vote = NO |
|
The
House
|
| 20 |
Bailout of
Investors in Mexico |
| H.R. 2020,
7/19/95, Roll Call Vote #531 |
| Amendment (Sanders, I-VT)
to require explicit congressional approval for
any use of U.S. taxpayer funds in excess of $1
billion from the U.S. Exchange Stabilization Fund
to support a foreign currency. Would prevent
President from unilaterally funding bailouts such
as that granted to wealthy U.S. and foreign
investors after the Mexican peso was devalued in
December 1994. |
Adopted 245-183 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 2 |
Product
Liability: Veto Override |
| H.R. 956,
5/9/96, Roll Call Vote #162 |
| Passage, over President
Clintons May 2 veto, of bill preempting
pro-consumer state product liability laws with
federal limits and rules. Caps punitive damages
in all product liability cases at $250,000 or
twice the amount awarded for economic and
non-economic losseswhichever is greater;
and makes it harder for injured people to recover
all of the damages awarded them by juries by
eliminating the rule of joint and several
liability for noneconomic damages. Would bar all
claims for injuries caused by products more than
15 years old. |
Rejected 258-163 (281
votes needed) Public Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 11 |
Market Promotion
Program |
| H.R. 1976,
7/21/95, Roll Call Vote #550 |
| Amendment (Zimmer, R-NJ) to
eliminate funding for the Department of
Agricultures Market Promotion Program which
provides "corporate welfare" subsidies
for large corporations such as McDonalds,
Sun-Maid, and Pillsbury to help finance overseas
advertising and trade shows. |
Rejected 154-261 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 21 |
Disapproval of
Chinas Trade Status |
| H. J. Res.
182, 6/27/96, Roll Call Vote #284 |
| Resolution to stop
extension of special trade privileges to China.
The basis for rejection of "Most Favored
Nation" trade status included Chinas
abysmal record on human rights, child and prison
labor, nuclear proliferation and the environment,
as well as a massive U.S. job-killing trade
imbalance ($34 billion in 1995). The U.S. trade
deficit with China is expected soon to pass Japan
as the largest trade deficit. |
Rejected 141-286 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 3 |
Securities
Litigation: Immunity for Fraud |
| H.R. 1058,
3/8/95, Roll Call Vote #216 |
| Passage of bill to shield
corporations from liability for fraudulent
forecasts of future financial performance. The
bill fails to expand the time that defrauded
investors have to bring suit; makes it harder for
defrauded investors to recover their losses; and
provides immunity from all suits for those who
recklessly assist in securities fraud such as
bankers, accountants and lawyers. |
Passed 325-99 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 12 |
Cut Tobacco
Subsidies |
| H.R. 3603,
6/12/96, Roll Call Vote #233 |
| Amendment (Durbin, D-IL) to
prohibit $25 million in funds being used to pay
the salaries of personnel who provide
tobacco-related extension services or for tobacco
crop insurance. Under the amendment, savings from
this prohibition would be used to increase
funding for rural development and rural health
programs. |
Rejected 210-212 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 22 |
Dolphin Death
Bill: Passage |
| H.R. 2823,
7/31/96, Roll Call Vote # 385 |
| Passage of a bill which
lifts the ban on the sale of tuna caught by a
method which is deadly to dolphins, in order to
comply with World Trade Organization rules. The
bill would reopen the U.S. market to the sale of
tuna caught by encirclement of "purse
seine" nets which are set around dolphins
that travel with the tuna. The U.S. domestic
standard forbidding dolphin-deadly tuna sales had
been found to be in violation of GATT rules
following challenges by Mexico, Venezuela and
other nations in a 1991 case known as GATTzilla
vs. Flipper. |
Passed 316-108 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 4 |
Regulatory
Moratorium Exemptions |
| H.R. 450,
2/23/95, Roll Call Vote #161 |
| Amendment (Slaughter, D-NY)
to exempt from a proposed moratorium on federal
regulations, rules protecting the nations
food supply from bacterial contamination, the
drinking water supply from microbial
contamination, and consumers from being exposed
to lead poisoning from imported canned food. |
Rejected 177-249 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 13 |
OPIC
Reauthorization |
| H.R. 3759,
9/11/96, Roll Call Vote #412 |
| Motion to suspend the rules
and pass a bill that would increase the ability
of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation to
provide "corporate welfare" subsidies
to businesses making politically risky foreign
investments by doubling its risk insurance and
loan guaranty authorities. |
Rejected 157-260 (290
votes need to suspend the rules.) Public Citizen
Vote = NO |
|
| 23 |
Abolish Federal
Speed Limits |
| H.R. 2274,
9/20/95, Roll Call Vote # 677 |
| Amendment (Rahall, D-WV) to
the National Highway Designation Act, to cap the
maximum speed limits at 65 mph on those
Interstates and state highways that are currently
limited to 55 mph. Amendment would amend a
provision in the Act repealing all federal speed
limits, which is expected to result in an
additional 6400 motor vehicle crash fatalities
and $19 billion in economic costs each year. |
Rejected 133-291 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 5 |
Regulatory
Rollback |
| H.R. 9,
3/3/95, Roll Call Vote #199 |
| Passage of billpart
of the Contract with Americato
fundamentally alter the process by which federal
agencies set standards to protect public health,
safety and the environment. Requires costly and
delaying risk assessment and cost/benefit
analyses for most significant standards; allows
the Office of Management and Budget to block
health and safety protections; and permits
corporations to tie agencies up in court while
continuing to pollute. Overrides 25 years of
federal protection of the environment, food
supply, highway safety, and workplace safety. |
Passed 277-141 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 14 |
Nuclear Reactor
Subsidy I: Helium Reactor |
| H.R. 1905,
7/11/95, Roll Call Vote #485 |
| Amendment (Klug, R-WI) to
eliminate funding for the Gas Turbine Modular
Helium Reactor (GTHMR), an outdated and fiscally
irresponsible program that primarily benefitted
one large corporation at the expense of
taxpayers, the environment and sound energy
policy. |
Adopted 306-121 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 24 |
Reasonable
Pricing for New Drugs |
| H.R. 3755,
7/11/96, Roll Call Vote #306 |
| Amendment (Sanders, I-VT)
to prohibit the use of funds by the National
Institutes of Health to enter into agreements
giving firms the exclusive right to market drugs
developed with taxpayer funds, unless the
agreement includes a "reasonable price"
clause. Would stop consumers from paying twice
for new drugsonce for research and again to
pay unreasonable mark-ups to monopoly suppliers. |
Rejected 180-242 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 6 |
Ergonomic
Standards Rider |
| H.R. 3755,
7/11/96, Roll Call Vote #301 |
| Amendment (Pelosi, D-CA) to
strike language in the Labor/Health and Human
Services Appropriations bill prohibiting the
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
from using bill funds to promulgate or issue
standards to protect workers from ergonomic
injuries, or even to collect reports on
ergonomic-related injuries or illnesses. More
than 700,000 workers suffered crippling strain or
sprain injuries caused by ergonomic hazards in
1994. |
Adopted 216-205 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 15 |
Nuclear Reactor
Subsidy II: Light Water Reactor |
| H.R. 3816,
7/25/96, Roll Call Vote #357 |
| Amendment (Obey, D-WI) to
save $17 million by terminating the Department of
Energys Advanced Light Water Reactor
program, which subsidizes the preparation of new
nuclear power plants by huge multinational
corporations like Westinghouse and General
Electric. |
Rejected 198-211 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 25 |
Medicare: Cuts
and Privatization |
| H.R. 2425,
10/19/95, Roll Call Vote #731 |
| Bill to cut $270 billion in
Medicare spending over seven years and to
restructure the program to pressure seniors to
give up traditional Medicare with free choice of
doctor and transfer into inefficient private
managed care plans. |
Adopted 231-201 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 7 |
Congressional
Gift Ban |
| H. Res.
250, 11/16/95, Roll Call Vote #807 |
| Substitute Amendment
(Burton, R-IN) to permit Members to continue to
accept "charity" vacation junkets and
to accept an unlimited number of gifts and meals
worth up to $50 each. A "no" vote
allowed subsequent passage of a strict ban on
gifts and junkets. |
Rejected 154-276 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 16 |
Energy Efficiency
Standards |
| H.R. 1977,
7/18/95, Roll Call Vote #519 |
| Amendment (Parker, D-MS) to
eliminate $12.8 million in funding for the
Department of Energys Codes and Standards
program and prohibit that office from setting new
appliance efficiency standards that would save
consumers $100 billion over 30 years. |
Adopted 261-165 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 26 |
Budget
Reconciliation |
| H.R. 2491,
11/20/95, Roll Call Vote #820 |
| Final conference agreement
on bill providing for balanced federal budget by
2002. Cuts $270 billion from Medicare, $163
billion from Medicaid, and threatens quality of
care by shifting beneficiaries to private managed
care plans. Increases taxes on the working poor
by cutting the Earned Income Tax Credit by $32
billion while reducing tax on capital gains. The
spending priorities threaten health care
consumers, the poor and the elderly, while
preserving Cold War military spending levels and
more than $100 billion worth of annual subsidies and
tax breaks for corporations and wealthy
individuals. |
Adopted 235-192 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 8 |
Lobbying
Disclosure |
| H.R. 2564,
11/28/95, Roll Call Vote #826 |
| Amendment (English R-PA) to
ban lobbying for foreign interests by Secretary
of Commerce and Commissioner of International
Trade Commission. Supporters of increased
disclosure of lobbying activities opposed all
amendments, however meritorious, because any
successful amendment to the Lobbying Disclosure
Act would have triggered a House/Senate
conference committee and enabled opponents to
kill the bill through delay. |
Rejected 204-221 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 17 |
Renewable Energy
Programs I |
| H.R.1905,
7/12/95, Roll Call Vote #488 |
| Amendment (Klug, R-WI) to
restore $45 million to renewable energy programs
authorized by the Energy Policy Act of 1992.
Would continue public support for developing safe
and clean energy sources. |
Adopted 214-208 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| PAC $ |
Campaign
Contributions from Political Action Committees |
| The
amount, in thousands of dollars, of campaign
contributions raised by the Representative from
Political Action Committees from January 1, 1995
through June 30, 1996. |
|
| 9 |
Phony Campaign
Finance Bill: Passage |
| H.R. 3820,
7/25/96, Roll Call Vote #365 |
| So-called campaign finance
"reform" bill sponsored by Rep. Bill
Thomas (R-CA) would codify the soft money system
under which political parties may raise unlimited
amounts of special interest money and open new
loopholes for spending that money, double the
total annual amount that wealthy individuals can
give to candidates, parties, and PACs combined,
and provide for a 50% increase in 1999 in the
amount that individuals can give to a single
candidate. |
Rejected 152-259 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| 18 |
Renewable Energy
Programs II |
| H.R. 3816,
7/25/96, Roll Call Vote #358 |
| Amendment (Schaefer, R-CO)
to add $42.1 million for the Department of
Energys renewable energy programs in fiscal
year 1997. Even with the restoration of these
funds that had been cut by the Appropriations
Committee, funding for renewable technologies
like solar and wind power remained below 1996
levels. |
Adopted 279-135 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| Ind.
$ |
Campaign
Contributions from Large Individual Ccontributors |
| The
amount, in thousands of dollars, raised by the
Representative from individuals who gave at least
$200 to the campaign from January 1, 1995 through
March 31, 1996. Like PAC money, large individual
contributions are a key source of interested
money from business executives, professionals and
other wealthy interests. Summary contribution
data for large individual donors was not
available through June 30, 1996. |
|
| 10 |
Gag Nonprofit
Groups |
| H.R. 2127,
8/3/95, Roll Call Vote #622 |
| Amendment (Skaggs, D-CO) to
remove a provision prohibiting nonprofit groups
that receive federal grants from spending more
than 5 percent of their own funds on litigation
against the government, lobbying or
"political advocacy." Provision
violates free speech rights of dozens of public
interest organizations. |
Rejected 187-232 Public
Citizen Vote = YES |
|
| 19 |
Gasoline Tax
Repeal |
| H.R. 3415,
5/21/96, Roll Call Vote #182 |
| Passage of the bill to
repeal temporarily the 4.3-cents-per-gallon
gasoline tax increase enacted as part of the 1993
budget-reconciliation law to lower the deficit.
Under the bill, the tax would be reinstated Jan.
1, 1997. |
Passed 301-108 Public
Citizen Vote = NO |
|
| Total $ |
Total
Campaign Contributions |
| Total
amount, in thousands of dollars, of private
contributions to the Representatives
campaigns from January 1, 1995 through June 30,
1996. Amounts include contributions to campaigns
of Representatives running for the Senate. |
|